Basic science

Future flu vaccines may also treat HIV

A New Zealand company is working on an antiviral agent that utilises the immune system to fight flu, hepatitis and HIV.

Human gene that blocks HIV infection identified

A team of researchers at University of Alberta have identified a human gene called TRIM 22 that blocks HIV infection in cell culture by preventing the assembly of the virus.

Monkey gene may offer HIV protection

Harvard Medical School researchers have identified a gene in Asian macaque monkeys may have evolved as protection against a group of viruses that includes HIV, suggesting that the current AIDS epidemic is not unique to humans and that similar epidemics may have affected our primate ancestors.

Scientists find a key chink in HIV’s armour

In a finding that could have profound implications for HIV vaccine research, US scientists say they have found a site on HIV’s outer coating which is vulnerable to antibodies that could effectively neutralise the virus and prevent it from infecting human cells.